July 15th, 2007 admin

There's been a new outbreak of the age-old "inside or outside the party" debate over at
David Osler's blog. Since
John McDonnell was deprived of a place on the ballot paper for the
Labour leadership, the assorted sects of the extra-Labour left have probably felt more vindicated than they have for a long time.
To be brutally honest (and this isn't simply a condemnation - why, given their position on the Labour party, would they behave any differently?) the ultra-left sects circled like vultures throughout the campaign, desperately hoping that it would fail so that they could pick off a few disillusioned Labour party members. Where they had positions of power (such as within
PCS), they actually acted to block support for the campaign. As the Weekly Worker (the gossip paper of the ultra-left sects) reported, many of the sects
secretly rejoiced at the outcome. Leading figures of the
Socialist Party (who
stood a candidate against John in the 2001 general election) didn't waste any time and called for the "dwindling Labour left" to
leave the Labour party - and join them in the swamp.
So, why don't the
Labour left throw in the towel, up sticks and found a
new left party? After all, the New Labour clique has extended privatisation to areas of the public sector that the
Tories didn't dare touch; it has failed to restore the workers' rights stolen by the Tories; and it has waged war against Iraq in alliance with Bush's neocons. To top it all off, the PLP vetoed an attempt by a left candidate to even have the right to challenge Brown, depriving party members and trade unionists of a vote. So, why not sack it all off?
In actual fact, the case against the Labour left even contemplating the utter lunacy of abandoning the party is overwhelming. The argument for leaving the party is based on an understandable but fundamentally irrational emotional revulsion at the excesses of the New Labour project.
These are the main reasons against the suicidal urge to throw our lot in with the dozens of miniscule sects out there:
THE LESSONS OF HISTORYThere have been three left splits from the Labour party worth mentioning (though the latter two might be pushing it): the
Independent Labour Party in 1932, the
Militant Tendency in 1992, and the
Socialist Labour Party in 1994. The story with all of them is pretty much the same: starved off a base in the labour movement, all suffered a huge decline in support, membership and influence.
The ILP, for example, suffered a catastrophic decline in membership following disaffiliation. By 1948, all ILP MPs had defected back to the Labour party. Never again did the ILP come close to winning a Parliamentary seat and the party collapsed into total obscurity, before rejoining Labour in 1975.
During its entryist period, Militant had around 8,000 members, thousands more supporters, control of Liverpool City Council and numerous other councillors across the country, 3 MPs, and a significant base within the unions through the party-union link. Since it left, its membership is roughly an eighth of what it once was, it has effectively lost nearly all of its old sympathisers, it has 5 remaining councillors across the country and is not even close to winning a Parliamentary seat.
Finally, Scargill's SLP attracted a few prominent trade unionists (such as Bob Crow) to begin with, before collapsing into an obscure Stalinist sect with no base anywhere to speak of.
THE UNION LINKSince its inception, the financial and organisational base of the Labour party has been the trade union movement. Millions of organised workers are directly linked to the party as a result. That's why the Labour party remains a workers' party.
When the sects call for the unions to disaffiliate, they are not only effectively calling for a further emasculation of working class political representation - they are also missing the point. If we failed to win the support of the unions for John McDonnell's leadership bid, what hope of getting them to support an entirely new party? The issue about the link is the failure of the unions to exploit it - for example, by placing demands on the party hierarchy, by supporting leftwing leadership/deputy leadership candidates, by ensuring that there are progressive representatives on the NEC, by parachuting candidates into parliamentary seats who back union policies, by sending delegates to all CLPs to fight for the trade union agenda, etc.
Recently, veteran leftwing Labour MP
Bob Wareing lost his trigger ballot. One of the main reasons for this was because nine branches of the Blairite-led
USDAW union affiliated to his CLP at the same. Why aren't unions such as the
T&G doing the same to Blairite MPs? That's the sort of question we should be asking.
Two unions have either been expelled or disaffiliated from the Labour party - the
FBU and the
RMT. The result has been a strong decline in their political power. The only political influence they continue to wield comes from - yes, you've guessed it - parliamentary groups of Labour MPs.
THE PARLIAMENTARY LEFTElements of the extra-Labour Left have echoed Blairites in ridiculing John4Leader supporters because "only" 29 MPs nominated him for the leadership. This is despite the fact that the biggest number of MPs the far left has ever elected at any one time was 2 Communist MPs - in the
extraordinary post-war conditions of 1945. Ironically, more Communist representatives were elected as Labour candidates in the 1920s.
If the Labour Left were to suddenly abandon the party - we'd lose these 29 socialist MPs, as well as prominent champions of the labour movement such as John McDonnell.
THE BASE WITHIN THE LABOUR PARTYThe Labour party continues to have tens of thousands of socialist members. In last year's
party elections to the NEC, left candidates won 4 out of 6 places. At party Conference over the past few years, the leadership has been defeated on PFI, privatisation of the NHS, trade union rights, pensions, council housing, trade union rights, corporate manslaughter legislation and rights for agency workers. A
recent YouGov poll revealed that party activists supported higher taxation, renationalisation of the railways, an end to privatisation, no rearmament of Trident, an end to the war in Iraq - and an assortment of other progressive policies.
If the Labour Left were to leave the party, only the most ideological members would follow us. We would lose contact with broader sections of progressive activists. Furthermore, we would lose dozens of socialist Labour councillors.
When all is said and done, the Labour party membership remains (by far) the biggest left political movement in the country.
THE SECTSThere are dozens of tiny competing sects out there - the
mad, the
bad and the
plain bizarre. Between them, they have a few thousand members. None of them have anything even approaching a base within the working class. Despite arrogantly lecturing the Labour Left about our supposed failure to face reality, the sects have never (unlike the Labour Left) come close to any form of meaningful political power in their own right.
Two hundred thousand members of the Labour party have ripped up their membership cards over the past decade. Barely any of them have embraced the sects (who, themselves, have declined or, at best, stagnated over the same period).
The great recent recent hope of the sects was the
Scottish Socialist Party. Though initially helped by an electoral system based on proportional representation and relatively good political conditions, the SSP predictably imploded and lost all its seats at the last election. Fortunately three socialist MSPs remain - that is, members of the
Scottish Labour Party Campaign for Socialism: most notably, John McDonnell supporter
Elaine Smith.
Fortunately, the chances of the Labour Left even considering abandoning the party are about as great as Gordon Brown announcing the expropriation of the top 200 monopolies. The bickering sects - when they take a break from splitting over which side to offer critical military support in Micronesia - will occasionally attract the odd disillusioned Labour party activist, grind them down and then spit them out again. Maybe occasionally they'll win twice as many votes in a council seat as the usual 1% they can muster. But they will continue to represent nothing but themselves.
In the aftermath of John McDonnell's leadership campaign, the Labour Left undoubtedly faces tough times and touch choices ahead. But there are no shortcuts to power. With our base in the party and unions, we have at least a chance to advance the demands of the labour movement. If we fail to do that - well, nobody else is going to succeed.
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